AN EXAMINATION ON SUSTAINABLE RAINWATER MANAGEMENT: THE CASE OF EDİRNE

Cansu Konyalı Dereli; Rukiye Duygu Çay

Makale detayları

AN EXAMINATION ON SUSTAINABLE RAINWATER MANAGEMENT: THE CASE OF EDİRNE

Yazarlar:

Cansu Konyalı Dereli | Rukiye Duygu Çay

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yeşil Yapılar ve Çevreler

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.19 Issue 2, pp.97-117

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308288

pISSN:

2148-7871

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Water, which is a source of life, cannot realize its natural cycle with increasing impervious surfaces and decreasing vegetation as a result of unplanned urbanization. This situation, which jeopardizes water availability, also causes floods and overflows in cities. As a result, sustainable rainwater systems are needed in countries around the world. Şükrüpaşa, Fatih and Kocasinan neighborhoods, which are dense urban areas in the central district of Edirne province and in need of flood management, were selected as the study area. It is aimed to ensure the infiltration of rainwater from the highest elevation to the lowest elevation of the city and to reduce surface runoff. The current situation of the study area was examined by looking at meteorological data, satellite images, topography and infrastructure. By looking at the basin structure and topography data of the area, streets showing flood risk were identified. As a result of the field investigations, the surface flow direction for rainwater was determined. The existing vegetation cover of the streets was analyzed in the field. The amount of urban green space, roof surface and hard surface throughout the study area was calculated and the amount of rainwater to be collected by storage was determined. In line with all the data, the rainwater harvesting potential of the area was determined and solutions were proposed to reduce runoff in areas with surface runoff.

 Water, which is a source of life, cannot realize its natural cycle with increasing impervious surfaces and decreasing vegetation as a result of unplanned urbanization. This situation, which jeopardizes water availability, also causes floods and overflows in cities. As a result, sustainable rainwater systems are needed in countries around the world. Şükrüpaşa, Fatih and Kocasinan neighborhoods, which are dense urban areas in the central district of Edirne province and in need of flood management, were selected as the study area. It is aimed to ensure the infiltration of rainwater from the highest elevation to the lowest elevation of the city and to reduce surface runoff. The current situation of the study area was examined by looking at meteorological data, satellite images, topography and infrastructure. By looking at the basin structure and topography data of the area, streets showing flood risk were identified. As a result of the field investigations, the surface flow direction for rainwater was determined. The existing vegetation cover of the streets was analyzed in the field. The amount of urban green space, roof surface and hard surface throughout the study area was calculated and the amount of rainwater to be collected by storage was determined. In line with all the data, the rainwater harvesting potential of the area was determined and solutions were proposed to reduce runoff in areas with surface runoff.

 Water, which is a source of life, cannot realize its natural cycle with increasing impervious surfaces and decreasing vegetation as a result of unplanned urbanization. This situation, which jeopardizes water availability, also causes floods and overflows in cities. As a result, sustainable rainwater systems are needed in countries around the world. Şükrüpaşa, Fatih and Kocasinan neighborhoods, which are dense urban areas in the central district of Edirne province and in need of flood management, were selected as the study area. It is aimed to ensure the infiltration of rainwater from the highest elevation to the lowest elevation of the city and to reduce surface runoff. The current situation of the study area was examined by looking at meteorological data, satellite images, topography and infrastructure. By looking at the basin structure and topography data of the area, streets showing flood risk were identified. As a result of the field investigations, the surface flow direction for rainwater was determined. The existing vegetation cover of the streets was analyzed in the field. The amount of urban green space, roof surface and hard surface throughout the study area was calculated and the amount of rainwater to be collected by storage was determined. In line with all the data, the rainwater harvesting potential of the area was determined and solutions were proposed to reduce runoff in areas with surface runoff.

 Yaşamın bir kaynağı olan su; plansız kentleşmenin sonucunda artan geçirimsiz yüzeyler ve azalan bitkisel doku ile birlikte doğal döngüsünü gerçekleştirememektedir. Su varlığını tehlikeye sokan bu durum, aynı zamanda kentler üzerinde sel ve taşkınlara da sebep olmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda dünya ülkelerinde sürdürülebilir yağmur suyu sistemlerine ihtiyaç duyulmaya başlanmıştır. Çalışma alanı olarak Edirne ilinin Merkez ilçesinde kentsel alan olarak yoğun olan ve taşkın yönetimine ihtiyaç duyan Şükrüpaşa, Fatih ve Kocasinan mahalleleri seçilmiştir. Kentin en yüksek kotundan en düşük kotuna kadar yağmur suyunun infiltrasyonunu sağlamak ve yüzeysel akışı azaltmak hedeflenmiştir. Çalışma alanının meteoroloji verileri, uydu görüntüleri, topoğrafyası, altyapı durumuna bakılarak mevcut durum incelenmiştir. Alanın havza yapısı ve topoğrafya verilerine bakılarak taşkın riskini gösteren caddeler saptanmıştır. Arazi incelemeleri sonucunda yağmur suyu için yüzeysel akış yönü tespit edilmiştir. Caddelerin mevcut bitki doku durumu alanda incelenerek analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma alanı boyunca kentsel yeşil alan, çatı yüzeyi ve sert zemin miktarları hesaplanarak depolayarak toplanacak yağmur suyu miktarı tespit edilmiştir. Tüm veriler doğrultusunda, alanın yağmur suyu kazanım potansiyeli tespit edilerek yüzeysel akış gösteren bölgelerde akışı azaltacak çözüm önerileri sunulmuştur.

Makale detayları

AN EXAMINATION ON SUSTAINABLE RAINWATER MANAGEMENT: THE CASE OF EDİRNE

Yazarlar:

Cansu Konyalı Dereli | Rukiye Duygu Çay

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yeşil Yapılar ve Çevreler

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.19 Issue 2, pp.97-117

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308288

pISSN:

2148-7871

Edirne

Sustainable rainwater management

Stormwater management

Water sensitive urban designSürdürülebilir yağmur suyu yönetimi

Taşkın suyu yönetimi

Su duyarlı kentsel tasarım

Edirne

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Cansu Konyalı Dereli | Rukiye Duygu Çay

Yayıncı: Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar: Yeşil Yapılar ve Çevreler

Dergi: Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.19 Issue 2, pp.97-117

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308288

pISSN: 2148-7871

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Cansu Konyalı Dereli | Rukiye Duygu Çay

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yeşil Yapılar ve Çevreler

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.19 Issue 2, pp.97-117

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308288

pISSN:

2148-7871