Determination of Volatile Components in Mountain Tea (Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham) Grown in its Natural and Agricultural Field Environment

Güliz Türkmenoğlu; Hüseyin Fakir

Makale detayları

Determination of Volatile Components in Mountain Tea (Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham) Grown in its Natural and Agricultural Field Environment

Yazarlar:

Güliz Türkmenoğlu | Hüseyin Fakir

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 3, pp.411-420

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001293847

pISSN:

1302-0943

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, it was aimed to compare the volatile components of Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham species mountain tea collected from nature and grown under field conditions with HS-SPME GC-MS technique. The cuttings of the plant were collected from Isparta Province, Yenişarbademli District, rocky location of Dedegöl Mountain in April 2020, and were transferred to field conditions at the end of May in the same year after rooted in a greenhouse environment. In June-July 2021, during the flowering period, leaf and flower samples peculiar to the species were collected from both field and natural environments and dried under room conditions. Using solid based micro-extraction technique, 72 volatile components were determined in natural growing environment and 88 volatile components in field envi-ronment in S. condensata by gas chromatography mass spectrometry GC-MS. Among the volatile com-ponents found in natural habitat and field environment, α-pinene 9.30-2.32, β-pinene 18.12-5.66, β-ocimene 4.46-1.06, trans-caryophyllene 12.77-0.83, germacrene-D 10.59-0.67, γ-cadinene 2.09-10.94, α-gurjunene 0.03-16.68, farnesene 0.98-6.00 were identified as the main components of Sideritis condensata. When the volatile components were examined, it was obser-ved that sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were high.

 In this study, it was aimed to compare the volatile components of Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham species mountain tea collected from nature and grown under field conditions with HS-SPME GC-MS technique. The cuttings of the plant were collected from Isparta Province, Yenişarbademli District, rocky location of Dedegöl Mountain in April 2020, and were transferred to field conditions at the end of May in the same year after rooted in a greenhouse environment. In June-July 2021, during the flowering period, leaf and flower samples peculiar to the species were collected from both field and natural environments and dried under room conditions. Using solid based micro-extraction technique, 72 volatile components were determined in natural growing environment and 88 volatile components in field envi-ronment in S. condensata by gas chromatography mass spectrometry GC-MS. Among the volatile com-ponents found in natural habitat and field environment, α-pinene 9.30-2.32, β-pinene 18.12-5.66, β-ocimene 4.46-1.06, trans-caryophyllene 12.77-0.83, germacrene-D 10.59-0.67, γ-cadinene 2.09-10.94, α-gurjunene 0.03-16.68, farnesene 0.98-6.00 were identified as the main components of Sideritis condensata. When the volatile components were examined, it was obser-ved that sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were high.

 In this study, it was aimed to compare the volatile components of Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham species mountain tea collected from nature and grown under field conditions with HS-SPME GC-MS technique. The cuttings of the plant were collected from Isparta Province, Yenişarbademli District, rocky location of Dedegöl Mountain in April 2020, and were transferred to field conditions at the end of May in the same year after rooted in a greenhouse environment. In June-July 2021, during the flowering period, leaf and flower samples peculiar to the species were collected from both field and natural environments and dried under room conditions. Using solid based micro-extraction technique, 72 volatile components were determined in natural growing environment and 88 volatile components in field envi-ronment in S. condensata by gas chromatography mass spectrometry GC-MS. Among the volatile com-ponents found in natural habitat and field environment, α-pinene 9.30-2.32, β-pinene 18.12-5.66, β-ocimene 4.46-1.06, trans-caryophyllene 12.77-0.83, germacrene-D 10.59-0.67, γ-cadinene 2.09-10.94, α-gurjunene 0.03-16.68, farnesene 0.98-6.00 were identified as the main components of Sideritis condensata. When the volatile components were examined, it was obser-ved that sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were high.

 Bu çalışmada doğadan toplanan ve tarla koşullarında yetiştirilen Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham türü dağ çayının uçucu bileşenlerinin HS-SPME GC-MS tekniği ile karşılaştırılması amaç-lanmıştır. Bitkinin çelikleri Isparta İli, Yenişarbademli İlçesi, Dedegöl Dağı kayalık mevkiinden 2020 yılı Nisan ayında toplanmış ve sera ortamında köklendirilerek aynı yıl Mayıs ayı sonunda tarla koşullarına aktarılmıştır. 2021 yılı Haziran-Temmuz ayında çiçeklenme dönemi hem tarla hem de doğal koşullardan türe ait yaprak ve çiçek örnekleri toplanmış ve oda koşullarında kurutulmuştur. Katı faz mikro ekstraksi-yon tekniği kullanılarak, gaz kromatografisi kütle spektrometresi GC-MS ile S. condensata da doğal yetişme ortamında 72 adet uçucu bileşen ve tarla ortamında 88 adet uçucu bileşen belirlenmiştir. Doğal yetişme ortamı ve tarla ortamındaki uçucu bileşenlerinden α-pinene 9.30-2.32, β-pinene 18.12-5.66, β-ocimene 4.46-1.06, trans-caryophyllene 12.77-0.83, germacrene-D 10.59-0.67, γ-cadinene 2.09-10.94, α-gurjunene 0.03-16.68, farnesene 0.98-6.00 Sideritis condensata nın ana bileşenleri olarak tespit edilmiştir. Uçucu bileşen sınıflarına bakıldığında seskiterpen hidrokarbon-ların yüksek oranda olduğu bulunduğu görülmüştür.

Makale detayları

Determination of Volatile Components in Mountain Tea (Sideritis condensata Boiss. Et. Heldr. Apud Bentham) Grown in its Natural and Agricultural Field Environment

Yazarlar:

Güliz Türkmenoğlu | Hüseyin Fakir

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 3, pp.411-420

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001293847

pISSN:

1302-0943

Sideritis condensata

solid-based micro extraction technique

endemic

volatile component

β-pinene

α- pinene

germacrene-DSideritis condensata

katı faz mikro ekstraksiyon tekniği

endemik

uçucu bileşen

β-pinene

α- pinene

germacrene-D

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Güliz Türkmenoğlu | Hüseyin Fakir

Yayıncı: Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar: Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği

Dergi: Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 3, pp.411-420

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001293847

pISSN: 1302-0943

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Güliz Türkmenoğlu | Hüseyin Fakir

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 3, pp.411-420

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001293847

pISSN:

1302-0943