Economic And Environmental Analysis of Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Homer: Case of İzmir Industrial Region

Güler Yılmaz; Mertkan Şahin; Ömür Akyazı; Barış Öztürk

Makale detayları

Economic And Environmental Analysis of Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Homer: Case of İzmir Industrial Region

Yazarlar:

Güler Yılmaz | Mertkan Şahin | Ömür Akyazı | Barış Öztürk

Yayıncı:

Giresun University

Ana Başlıklar:

Elektrik Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.1090-1106

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298595

pISSN:

2564-7377

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Within the scope of this study, a grid-connected hybrid energy system was designed to meet the electricity needs of the industrial region in Izmir. The design aims to meet the energy demand of the selected industrial region, minimize the unit electricity cost, and reduce the carbon emissions caused by electricity production. Upon examination of meteorological data from the region, it was found that the annual amount of solar radiation and wind speed is sufficient for the establishment of renewable energy power plants. In this study, five different scenarios consisting of grid-connected and renewable energy systems were designed for Izmir, a region with high energy potential. The power plants created by these scenarios consist of solar panels, wind turbines, converters, and batteries. Simulation results obtained using HOMER software compared unit energy cost COE, net present cost NPC, initial cost, and annual emission values. The most efficient system was found to be the battery-powered hybrid energy system design, especially when considering annual emission value and unit electricity cost criteria. In this system design, the unit electricity cost was reduced to 0.0730 and annual emission values from electricity consumption were reduced by 82.

 Within the scope of this study, a grid-connected hybrid energy system was designed to meet the electricity needs of the industrial region in Izmir. The design aims to meet the energy demand of the selected industrial region, minimize the unit electricity cost, and reduce the carbon emissions caused by electricity production. Upon examination of meteorological data from the region, it was found that the annual amount of solar radiation and wind speed is sufficient for the establishment of renewable energy power plants. In this study, five different scenarios consisting of grid-connected and renewable energy systems were designed for Izmir, a region with high energy potential. The power plants created by these scenarios consist of solar panels, wind turbines, converters, and batteries. Simulation results obtained using HOMER software compared unit energy cost COE, net present cost NPC, initial cost, and annual emission values. The most efficient system was found to be the battery-powered hybrid energy system design, especially when considering annual emission value and unit electricity cost criteria. In this system design, the unit electricity cost was reduced to 0.0730 and annual emission values from electricity consumption were reduced by 82.

 Within the scope of this study, a grid-connected hybrid energy system was designed to meet the electricity needs of the industrial region in Izmir. The design aims to meet the energy demand of the selected industrial region, minimize the unit electricity cost, and reduce the carbon emissions caused by electricity production. Upon examination of meteorological data from the region, it was found that the annual amount of solar radiation and wind speed is sufficient for the establishment of renewable energy power plants. In this study, five different scenarios consisting of grid-connected and renewable energy systems were designed for Izmir, a region with high energy potential. The power plants created by these scenarios consist of solar panels, wind turbines, converters, and batteries. Simulation results obtained using HOMER software compared unit energy cost COE, net present cost NPC, initial cost, and annual emission values. The most efficient system was found to be the battery-powered hybrid energy system design, especially when considering annual emission value and unit electricity cost criteria. In this system design, the unit electricity cost was reduced to 0.0730 and annual emission values from electricity consumption were reduced by 82.

 Bu çalışma kapsamında İzmir ilinde bulunan endüstriyel bölgenin elektrik ihtiyacının karşılanması için şebeke bağlantılı hibrit enerji sistemi tasarımı yapılmıştır. Yapılan tasarımla, seçilen endüstriyel bölgenin enerji talebinin karşılanması, birim elektrik maliyetinin minimize edilmesi ve elektrik üretiminden kaynaklanan karbon emisyonunun azaltılması amaçlanmıştır. Bölgenin meteorolojik verileri incelendiğinde yıllık güneş radyasyon miktarı ve rüzgâr hızının yenilebilir enerji santralleri kurulumu açısından yeterli olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışmada enerji potansiyeli yüksek olan İzmir ilinde şebeke bağlantılı ve yenilebilir enerji sistemlerinden oluşan beş farklı senaryo tasarlanmıştır. Senaryoların oluşturduğu santrallerde kullanılan bileşenler; güneş paneli, rüzgâr türbini, dönüştürücü ve bataryadan oluşmaktadır. HOMER yazılımı kullanılarak alınan simülasyon sonuçlarında birim enerji maliyeti, net şimdiki maliyeti, başlangıç maliyeti ve yıllık emisyon değerleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Özellikle yıllık emisyon değeri ve birim elektrik maliyet kriterleri göz önüne alındığında en verimli sistemin bataryalı hibrit enerji sistem tasarımı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu sistem tasarımında birim elektrik maliyeti 0,0730  seviyesine düşürülmüş ve elektrik tüketiminden kaynaklanan yıllık emisyon değerleri 82 azaltılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Economic And Environmental Analysis of Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Homer: Case of İzmir Industrial Region

Yazarlar:

Güler Yılmaz | Mertkan Şahin | Ömür Akyazı | Barış Öztürk

Yayıncı:

Giresun University

Ana Başlıklar:

Elektrik Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.1090-1106

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298595

pISSN:

2564-7377

HOMER

Hybrid Energy System

Solar Energy

Wind Energy

Battery Systems

EmissionHOMER

Hibrit Enerji Sistemi

Güneş Enerjisi

Rüzgâr Enerjisi

Batarya Sistemleri

Emisyon.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Güler Yılmaz | Mertkan Şahin | Ömür Akyazı | Barış Öztürk

Yayıncı: Giresun University

Ana Başlıklar: Elektrik Mühendisliği

Dergi: Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.1090-1106

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001298595

pISSN: 2564-7377

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Güler Yılmaz | Mertkan Şahin | Ömür Akyazı | Barış Öztürk

Yayıncı:

Giresun University

Ana Başlıklar:

Elektrik Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.1090-1106

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298595

pISSN:

2564-7377