An Analysis of Israeli-Philistine War News in State-Sponsored Turkish and British Media in the Context of Framing Theory: The Case of Anadolu Agency and BBC

Ali Emre Dingin; Hatice Eda Aslan

Makale detayları

An Analysis of Israeli-Philistine War News in State-Sponsored Turkish and British Media in the Context of Framing Theory: The Case of Anadolu Agency and BBC

Yazarlar:

Ali Emre Dingin | Hatice Eda Aslan

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gazetecilik Çalışmaları

Dergi:

Uluslararası Medya ve İletişim Araştırmaları Hakemli Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.235-256

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350410

pISSN:

2757-6035

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Throughout history, humanity has had to struggle against many challenges such as epidemics, natural disasters, wars and occupations. Wars in particular have deeply affected societies, shaping not only military and political balances but also social structures and international relations. The ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict stands out as one of the most important crises in global politics. The conflict, which started on October 7, 2023 and temporarily paused with the ceasefire signed on January 15, 2025, has had a wide repercussion around the world and has been covered in different frames in the international media. The media plays a critical role in the presentation and interpretation of events during war. How war news is framed in the media can directly affect the way the public perceives events. According to second-level agenda-setting research, framing or highlighting the news can have an impact on public opinion. News headlines, content selection and use of sources are among the key elements that shape individuals attitudes towards conflicts. In this context, 200 news articles published on Anadolu Agency AA and BBC Turkish news websites between October 7, 2023 and January 15, 2025 were analyzed by content analysis method based on the framing model. This study aims to analyze the frames through which the two media outlets present the conflict and which narratives they foreground. As a result, both agencies mostly use the humanitarian frame, but Anadolu Agency emphasizes this frame more than BBC News 53 compared to BBC News 44.

 Throughout history, humanity has had to struggle against many challenges such as epidemics, natural disasters, wars and occupations. Wars in particular have deeply affected societies, shaping not only military and political balances but also social structures and international relations. The ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict stands out as one of the most important crises in global politics. The conflict, which started on October 7, 2023 and temporarily paused with the ceasefire signed on January 15, 2025, has had a wide repercussion around the world and has been covered in different frames in the international media. The media plays a critical role in the presentation and interpretation of events during war. How war news is framed in the media can directly affect the way the public perceives events. According to second-level agenda-setting research, framing or highlighting the news can have an impact on public opinion. News headlines, content selection and use of sources are among the key elements that shape individuals attitudes towards conflicts. In this context, 200 news articles published on Anadolu Agency AA and BBC Turkish news websites between October 7, 2023 and January 15, 2025 were analyzed by content analysis method based on the framing model. This study aims to analyze the frames through which the two media outlets present the conflict and which narratives they foreground. As a result, both agencies mostly use the humanitarian frame, but Anadolu Agency emphasizes this frame more than BBC News 53 compared to BBC News 44.

 Throughout history, humanity has had to struggle against many challenges such as epidemics, natural disasters, wars and occupations. Wars in particular have deeply affected societies, shaping not only military and political balances but also social structures and international relations. The ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict stands out as one of the most important crises in global politics. The conflict, which started on October 7, 2023 and temporarily paused with the ceasefire signed on January 15, 2025, has had a wide repercussion around the world and has been covered in different frames in the international media. The media plays a critical role in the presentation and interpretation of events during war. How war news is framed in the media can directly affect the way the public perceives events. According to second-level agenda-setting research, framing or highlighting the news can have an impact on public opinion. News headlines, content selection and use of sources are among the key elements that shape individuals attitudes towards conflicts. In this context, 200 news articles published on Anadolu Agency AA and BBC Turkish news websites between October 7, 2023 and January 15, 2025 were analyzed by content analysis method based on the framing model. This study aims to analyze the frames through which the two media outlets present the conflict and which narratives they foreground. As a result, both agencies mostly use the humanitarian frame, but Anadolu Agency emphasizes this frame more than BBC News 53 compared to BBC News 44.

 İnsanlık tarih boyunca salgın hastalıklar, doğal felaketler, savaşlar ve işgaller gibi birçok zorlukla mücadele etmek zorunda kalmıştır. Özellikle savaşlar, toplumları derinden etkileyerek sadece askeri ve politik dengeleri değil, aynı zamanda toplumsal yapıları ve uluslararası ilişkileri de şekillendirmiştir. Günümüzde süregelen İsrail-Filistin çatışması, küresel siyasetin en önemli krizlerinden biri olarak dikkat çekmektedir. 7 Ekim 2023te başlayan ve 15 Ocak 2025te imzalanan ateşkesle geçici bir duraksamaya uğrayan bu çatışma, dünya genelinde geniş yankı uyandırmış ve uluslararası medyada farklı çerçevelerle ele alınmıştır. Medya, savaş sırasında yaşanan olayların sunumu ve yorumlanması açısından kritik bir rol oynamaktadır. Savaş haberlerinin medyada nasıl çerçevelendiği, kamuoyunun olayları algılama biçimini doğrudan etkileyebilmektedir. İkinci aşama gündem belirleme araştırmalarına göre haberleri çerçeveleyerek ya da öne çıkararak kamuoyunun düşüncesinde etki yaratabileceğini söylemektedir. Haber başlıkları, içerik seçimi ve kaynak kullanımı, bireylerin çatışmalara yönelik tutumlarını şekillendiren temel unsurlar arasında yer almaktadır. Bu bağlamda, Anadolu Ajansı AA ve BBC Türkçe haber sitelerinde 7 Ekim 2023- 15 Ocak 2025 tarihleri arasında yayımlanan 200 haber, çerçeveleme modeli temel alınarak içerik analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Bu çalışma, iki medya kuruluşunun çatışmayı hangi çerçevelerle sunduğunu ve hangi anlatıları ön plana çıkardığını analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Sonuç olarak her iki ajans da en fazla insani çerçeveye yer vermektedir, ancak Anadolu Ajansı 53 ile BBC Newse kıyasla 44 bu çerçeveyi daha fazla öne çıkarmaktadır.

Makale detayları

An Analysis of Israeli-Philistine War News in State-Sponsored Turkish and British Media in the Context of Framing Theory: The Case of Anadolu Agency and BBC

Yazarlar:

Ali Emre Dingin | Hatice Eda Aslan

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gazetecilik Çalışmaları

Dergi:

Uluslararası Medya ve İletişim Araştırmaları Hakemli Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.235-256

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350410

pISSN:

2757-6035

Israeli-Palestinian conflict

Framing theory

Media study

Agenda setting teory

Content analysisİsrail-Filistin çatışması

çerçeveleme kuramı

medya çalışmaları

gündem belirleme

içerik analizi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ali Emre Dingin | Hatice Eda Aslan

Yayıncı: Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar: Gazetecilik Çalışmaları

Dergi: Uluslararası Medya ve İletişim Araştırmaları Hakemli Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.235-256

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001350410

pISSN: 2757-6035

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ali Emre Dingin | Hatice Eda Aslan

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gazetecilik Çalışmaları

Dergi:

Uluslararası Medya ve İletişim Araştırmaları Hakemli Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.235-256

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350410

pISSN:

2757-6035