Optimum Insulation Thickness, Environmental Impact and Condensation Analysis for Cold Climate Regions of Turkey

Sefa Kizirgil Sarı; Ayça Gülten

Makale detayları

Optimum Insulation Thickness, Environmental Impact and Condensation Analysis for Cold Climate Regions of Turkey

Yazarlar:

Sefa Kizirgil Sarı | Ayça Gülten

Yayıncı:

Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji

Dergi:

Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 2, pp.775-793

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001317085

pISSN:

1308-9072

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The issue of energy conservation and energy saving has gained great importance in our country and the world in recent years. For this purpose, it is aimed to increase the use of renewable energy sources and to reduce the use of energy, especially by buildings, which have a large share in consumption. Insulation applications appear as a method that reduces the economic and environmental impact, especially in reducing the need for heating energy. Optimum insulation thickness applications have been the subject of frequent studies in recent years as a method that both optimizes insulation and fuel costs and has positive effects on reducing the environmental impact of fuel emissions. The purpose of this study; To minimize heat losses in the provinces in the cold climate regions of our country, to ensure the optimization of the insulation material and thickness to be used in the buildings and to evaluate the environmental effects of these applications. In this study in accordance with these purposes, using LCC method Turkey located in cold climatic regions 5 provinces for externally and internally insulated gas concrete, brick, reinforced concrete wall two different types of fuel of which wall model used natural gas, coal and four different insulation materials XPS, EPS, glass wool, rock wool calculated for were optimum insulation thicknesses, energy savings, payback times and CO2 emissions. It was observed that a significant amount of energy was saved by applying insulation with optimum thickness. It was tried to find the ideal system by condensation control. The best result for each province is obtained when natural gas fuel and EPS insulation material are used in the externally insulated aerated concrete wall model.

 The issue of energy conservation and energy saving has gained great importance in our country and the world in recent years. For this purpose, it is aimed to increase the use of renewable energy sources and to reduce the use of energy, especially by buildings, which have a large share in consumption. Insulation applications appear as a method that reduces the economic and environmental impact, especially in reducing the need for heating energy. Optimum insulation thickness applications have been the subject of frequent studies in recent years as a method that both optimizes insulation and fuel costs and has positive effects on reducing the environmental impact of fuel emissions. The purpose of this study; To minimize heat losses in the provinces in the cold climate regions of our country, to ensure the optimization of the insulation material and thickness to be used in the buildings and to evaluate the environmental effects of these applications. In this study in accordance with these purposes, using LCC method Turkey located in cold climatic regions 5 provinces for externally and internally insulated gas concrete, brick, reinforced concrete wall two different types of fuel of which wall model used natural gas, coal and four different insulation materials XPS, EPS, glass wool, rock wool calculated for were optimum insulation thicknesses, energy savings, payback times and CO2 emissions. It was observed that a significant amount of energy was saved by applying insulation with optimum thickness. It was tried to find the ideal system by condensation control. The best result for each province is obtained when natural gas fuel and EPS insulation material are used in the externally insulated aerated concrete wall model.

 The issue of energy conservation and energy saving has gained great importance in our country and the world in recent years. For this purpose, it is aimed to increase the use of renewable energy sources and to reduce the use of energy, especially by buildings, which have a large share in consumption. Insulation applications appear as a method that reduces the economic and environmental impact, especially in reducing the need for heating energy. Optimum insulation thickness applications have been the subject of frequent studies in recent years as a method that both optimizes insulation and fuel costs and has positive effects on reducing the environmental impact of fuel emissions. The purpose of this study; To minimize heat losses in the provinces in the cold climate regions of our country, to ensure the optimization of the insulation material and thickness to be used in the buildings and to evaluate the environmental effects of these applications. In this study in accordance with these purposes, using LCC method Turkey located in cold climatic regions 5 provinces for externally and internally insulated gas concrete, brick, reinforced concrete wall two different types of fuel of which wall model used natural gas, coal and four different insulation materials XPS, EPS, glass wool, rock wool calculated for were optimum insulation thicknesses, energy savings, payback times and CO2 emissions. It was observed that a significant amount of energy was saved by applying insulation with optimum thickness. It was tried to find the ideal system by condensation control. The best result for each province is obtained when natural gas fuel and EPS insulation material are used in the externally insulated aerated concrete wall model.

 Enerjinin korunumu ve enerji tasarrufu konusu son yıllarda ülkemizde ve dünyada büyük önem kazanmıştır. Bu amaçla yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımının artırılması ve enerjinin özellikle tüketimde büyük payı olan binalar tarafından daha az kullanılması hedeflenmektedir. Yalıtım uygulamaları, özellikle ısıtma enerjisi ihtiyacının azaltılmasında ekonomik ve çevresel etkiyi azaltan bir yöntem olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Optimum yalıtım kalınlığı uygulamaları ise hem yalıtım ve yakıt maliyetini optimize eden, hem de yakıt emisyonlarının çevresel etkisini azaltmak üzerinde olumlu etkileri olan bir yöntem olarak son yıllarda sıklıkla çalışmalara konu olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Türkiyenin soğuk iklim bölgesinde yer alan beş il Ağrı, Ardahan, Erzincan, Yozgat, Bayburt için, üç farklı duvar türü gazbeton, tuğla ve betonarme ve dört farklı yalıtım malzemesi XPS, EPS, cam yünü, taş yünü dikkate alınarak optimum yalıtım kalınlığı hesabı yapılmıştır. Buna göre sağlanan enerji tasarruflarının ve yakıt emisyonlarının sayısal olarak sunulması, bu iller ve iklim bölgesi için hangi duvar türü ve yalıtım malzemelerinin birlikte kullanımının daha iyi sonuç vereceğinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca belirlenen optimum yalıtım kalınlıkları için yoğuşma kontrolü yapılmış olup, yalıtımın içten uygulanmak zorunda kalındığı durumlar özelinde yalıtım malzemeleri ve duvar türleri üzerinden analizler yapılmıştır. En iyi sonuç, her il için aynı olup dıştan yalıtımlı gazbeton duvar malzemesinin, doğal gaz yakıtının ve EPS yalıtım malzemesinin kullanıldığı durumda elde edilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Optimum Insulation Thickness, Environmental Impact and Condensation Analysis for Cold Climate Regions of Turkey

Yazarlar:

Sefa Kizirgil Sarı | Ayça Gülten

Yayıncı:

Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji

Dergi:

Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 2, pp.775-793

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001317085

pISSN:

1308-9072

Optimum Insulation thickness

Energy saving

Environmental impact

Condensation ControlOptimum Yalıtım Kalınlığı

Enerji Tasarrufu

Çevresel Etki

Yoğuşma Kontrolü

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Sefa Kizirgil Sarı | Ayça Gülten

Yayıncı: Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar: Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji

Dergi: Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 2, pp.775-793

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001317085

pISSN: 1308-9072

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Sefa Kizirgil Sarı | Ayça Gülten

Yayıncı:

Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji

Dergi:

Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 2, pp.775-793

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001317085

pISSN:

1308-9072