Clonal Preselection in Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Varieties of Ekşi Kara and Gök Üzüm

Zeki Kara; Ali Sabır; Kevser Yazar; Osman Doğan; Mehmet Naim Demirtaş; Serkan Önder; Nurdan Güngör

Makale detayları

Clonal Preselection in Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Varieties of Ekşi Kara and Gök Üzüm

Yazarlar:

Zeki Kara | Ali Sabır | Kevser Yazar | Osman Doğan | Mehmet Naim Demirtaş | Serkan Önder | Nurdan Güngör

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Şarapçılık ve Bağcılık | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.444-456

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308067

pISSN:

2458-8377

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Ekşi Kara functional female flowers and Gök Üzüm hermaphroditic flowers are the two most important autochthonous varieties of middle Anatolia. This clone selection study started with mass-selection in producer vineyards consisting of approximately 5000 vines by The International Organization of Vine and Wine OIV clonal selection procedure. Two-years genetic and sanitation were examined visually in population and 220 clone candidates were ampelography and fertilization biology and bud fertility determined for Ekşi Kara variety. The clone candidates were ranked at the level of sums, with weighted grading of three-year yield, growth, and quality records. Sanitation analyses of the superior clones were made. 17 clones in the Ekşi Kara grape variety were selected according to their superior scores in genetic selection and sanitation analyses. Eleven clones were selected by mass selection from Gök Üzüm carried out in a single location, and 2 clones were selected with genetic selection scores and health tests. Grapevine fleck virus GfKV was the most common  29 in the samples tested, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 13 GLRaV-1  3,  26, Grapevine virus A GVA, 12, Grapevine leafroll associated virus-2 GLRaV-2,  3, Arabis mosaic virus ArMV  Grapevine fanleaf virus GFLV  1 are fallowed with indicated percentage. Although virus and bacterial infections are common in the vineyards, enough healthy clones were selected. 17 Ekşi Kara and 2 Gök Üzüm clones selected as pollinators were grafted onto the 110R rootstock for clone comparison in homogeneous conditions, and a Clone Comparison Vineyard was established in Selçuk University.

 Ekşi Kara functional female flowers and Gök Üzüm hermaphroditic flowers are the two most important autochthonous varieties of middle Anatolia. This clone selection study started with mass-selection in producer vineyards consisting of approximately 5000 vines by The International Organization of Vine and Wine OIV clonal selection procedure. Two-years genetic and sanitation were examined visually in population and 220 clone candidates were ampelography and fertilization biology and bud fertility determined for Ekşi Kara variety. The clone candidates were ranked at the level of sums, with weighted grading of three-year yield, growth, and quality records. Sanitation analyses of the superior clones were made. 17 clones in the Ekşi Kara grape variety were selected according to their superior scores in genetic selection and sanitation analyses. Eleven clones were selected by mass selection from Gök Üzüm carried out in a single location, and 2 clones were selected with genetic selection scores and health tests. Grapevine fleck virus GfKV was the most common  29 in the samples tested, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 13 GLRaV-1  3,  26, Grapevine virus A GVA, 12, Grapevine leafroll associated virus-2 GLRaV-2,  3, Arabis mosaic virus ArMV  Grapevine fanleaf virus GFLV  1 are fallowed with indicated percentage. Although virus and bacterial infections are common in the vineyards, enough healthy clones were selected. 17 Ekşi Kara and 2 Gök Üzüm clones selected as pollinators were grafted onto the 110R rootstock for clone comparison in homogeneous conditions, and a Clone Comparison Vineyard was established in Selçuk University.

 Ekşi Kara functional female flowers and Gök Üzüm hermaphroditic flowers are the two most important autochthonous varieties of middle Anatolia. This clone selection study started with mass-selection in producer vineyards consisting of approximately 5000 vines by The International Organization of Vine and Wine OIV clonal selection procedure. Two-years genetic and sanitation were examined visually in population and 220 clone candidates were ampelography and fertilization biology and bud fertility determined for Ekşi Kara variety. The clone candidates were ranked at the level of sums, with weighted grading of three-year yield, growth, and quality records. Sanitation analyses of the superior clones were made. 17 clones in the Ekşi Kara grape variety were selected according to their superior scores in genetic selection and sanitation analyses. Eleven clones were selected by mass selection from Gök Üzüm carried out in a single location, and 2 clones were selected with genetic selection scores and health tests. Grapevine fleck virus GfKV was the most common  29 in the samples tested, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 13 GLRaV-1  3,  26, Grapevine virus A GVA, 12, Grapevine leafroll associated virus-2 GLRaV-2,  3, Arabis mosaic virus ArMV  Grapevine fanleaf virus GFLV  1 are fallowed with indicated percentage. Although virus and bacterial infections are common in the vineyards, enough healthy clones were selected. 17 Ekşi Kara and 2 Gök Üzüm clones selected as pollinators were grafted onto the 110R rootstock for clone comparison in homogeneous conditions, and a Clone Comparison Vineyard was established in Selçuk University.

 Ekşi Kara functional female flowers and Gök Üzüm hermaphroditic flowers are the two most important autochthonous varieties of middle Anatolia. This clone selection study started with mass-selection in producer vineyards consisting of approximately 5000 vines by The International Organization of Vine and Wine OIV clonal selection procedure. Two-years genetic and sanitation were examined visually in population and 220 clone candidates were ampelography and fertilization biology and bud fertility determined for Ekşi Kara variety. The clone candidates were ranked at the level of sums, with weighted grading of three-year yield, growth, and quality records. Sanitation analyses of the superior clones were made. 17 clones in the Ekşi Kara grape variety were selected according to their superior scores in genetic selection and sanitation analyses. Eleven clones were selected by mass selection from Gök Üzüm carried out in a single location, and 2 clones were selected with genetic selection scores and health tests. Grapevine fleck virus GfKV was the most common  29 in the samples tested, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 13 GLRaV-1  3,  26, Grapevine virus A GVA, 12, Grapevine leafroll associated virus-2 GLRaV-2,  3, Arabis mosaic virus ArMV  Grapevine fanleaf virus GFLV  1 are fallowed with indicated percentage. Although virus and bacterial infections are common in the vineyards, enough healthy clones were selected. 17 Ekşi Kara and 2 Gök Üzüm clones selected as pollinators were grafted onto the 110R rootstock for clone comparison in homogeneous conditions, and a Clone Comparison Vineyard was established in Selçuk University.

Makale detayları

Clonal Preselection in Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Varieties of Ekşi Kara and Gök Üzüm

Yazarlar:

Zeki Kara | Ali Sabır | Kevser Yazar | Osman Doğan | Mehmet Naim Demirtaş | Serkan Önder | Nurdan Güngör

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Şarapçılık ve Bağcılık | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.444-456

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308067

pISSN:

2458-8377

Clonal selection

clone comparison

native grape varieties

phytosanitary tests

Sayı

Makale detayları

Clonal Preselection in Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Varieties of Ekşi Kara and Gök Üzüm

Yazarlar: Zeki Kara | Ali Sabır | Kevser Yazar | Osman Doğan | Mehmet Naim Demirtaş | Serkan Önder | Nurdan Güngör

Yayıncı: Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Şarapçılık ve Bağcılık | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi: Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.444-456

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308067

pISSN: 2458-8377

Clonal selection

clone comparison

native grape varieties

phytosanitary tests

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Zeki Kara | Ali Sabır | Kevser Yazar | Osman Doğan | Mehmet Naim Demirtaş | Serkan Önder | Nurdan Güngör

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Şarapçılık ve Bağcılık | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.444-456

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308067

pISSN:

2458-8377