The Role of Shādhand Munker Narrations in Religious Thought

Ahmet Alkan

Makale detayları

The Role of Shādhand Munker Narrations in Religious Thought

Yazarlar:

Ahmet Alkan

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hadis

Dergi:

Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.733-773

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001332751

pISSN:

2619-9130

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The terms shādh and munkar, well-known in hadith terminology, have existed across all scholarly fields since the earliest periods of Islam. However, the concepts expressing these narrations could vary depending on time, individuals, and academic disciplines. The primary reasons for pe-oples interest in these narrations are the use of an exaggerated style in the stories they convey and the inclusion of details not found in mainstream narrations. Many ideas and thoughts opposing the fundamental principles and teachings of the Quran and Sunnah have found a place in religious literature through munkar and shâdh narrations. It is crucial to scrutinize these narrations, which have the potential to influence Muslims thoughts and ideas in every era through Israiliyyat, certain narrative works, and schools with wide influence, to identify the damage they cause, understand their historical background, sources, and the reasons for their use, and de-termine the correct attitude towards them. In some modern studies, topics such as munkar hadiths, shādh readings, shādh legal opinions, and the con-cept of enjoining good and forbidding evil amr bil-marūf and nahy an al-munkar have been examined within the context of the meanings of these terms in the scholarly disciplines where they are used. In the study titled The Role of Shādh and Munkar Narrations in Religious Thought, the con-ceptual framework and historical background of shādh and munkar narra-tions, the general sources in which these narrations found a place, the rea-sons why people resort to these narrations, the positive and negative im-pacts of shādh and munkar narrations on religious thought, and the correct attitude towards these narrations will be discussed. Classical hadith works and modern academic studies were consulted in the research of this topic, and evaluations regarding the conceptual framework and historical backg-round of the terms shādh and munkar were analyzed. The accuracy, consis-tency, and conformity of these texts with the religion of Islam, as well as their positive and negative impacts on religious thought, are discussed from a critical perspective. A comparative method based on the approaches of different schools and scholars towards shādh and munkar hadiths was also utilized.

 The terms shādh and munkar, well-known in hadith terminology, have existed across all scholarly fields since the earliest periods of Islam. However, the concepts expressing these narrations could vary depending on time, individuals, and academic disciplines. The primary reasons for pe-oples interest in these narrations are the use of an exaggerated style in the stories they convey and the inclusion of details not found in mainstream narrations. Many ideas and thoughts opposing the fundamental principles and teachings of the Quran and Sunnah have found a place in religious literature through munkar and shâdh narrations. It is crucial to scrutinize these narrations, which have the potential to influence Muslims thoughts and ideas in every era through Israiliyyat, certain narrative works, and schools with wide influence, to identify the damage they cause, understand their historical background, sources, and the reasons for their use, and de-termine the correct attitude towards them. In some modern studies, topics such as munkar hadiths, shādh readings, shādh legal opinions, and the con-cept of enjoining good and forbidding evil amr bil-marūf and nahy an al-munkar have been examined within the context of the meanings of these terms in the scholarly disciplines where they are used. In the study titled The Role of Shādh and Munkar Narrations in Religious Thought, the con-ceptual framework and historical background of shādh and munkar narra-tions, the general sources in which these narrations found a place, the rea-sons why people resort to these narrations, the positive and negative im-pacts of shādh and munkar narrations on religious thought, and the correct attitude towards these narrations will be discussed. Classical hadith works and modern academic studies were consulted in the research of this topic, and evaluations regarding the conceptual framework and historical backg-round of the terms shādh and munkar were analyzed. The accuracy, consis-tency, and conformity of these texts with the religion of Islam, as well as their positive and negative impacts on religious thought, are discussed from a critical perspective. A comparative method based on the approaches of different schools and scholars towards shādh and munkar hadiths was also utilized.

 The terms shādh and munkar, well-known in hadith terminology, have existed across all scholarly fields since the earliest periods of Islam. However, the concepts expressing these narrations could vary depending on time, individuals, and academic disciplines. The primary reasons for pe-oples interest in these narrations are the use of an exaggerated style in the stories they convey and the inclusion of details not found in mainstream narrations. Many ideas and thoughts opposing the fundamental principles and teachings of the Quran and Sunnah have found a place in religious literature through munkar and shâdh narrations. It is crucial to scrutinize these narrations, which have the potential to influence Muslims thoughts and ideas in every era through Israiliyyat, certain narrative works, and schools with wide influence, to identify the damage they cause, understand their historical background, sources, and the reasons for their use, and de-termine the correct attitude towards them. In some modern studies, topics such as munkar hadiths, shādh readings, shādh legal opinions, and the con-cept of enjoining good and forbidding evil amr bil-marūf and nahy an al-munkar have been examined within the context of the meanings of these terms in the scholarly disciplines where they are used. In the study titled The Role of Shādh and Munkar Narrations in Religious Thought, the con-ceptual framework and historical background of shādh and munkar narra-tions, the general sources in which these narrations found a place, the rea-sons why people resort to these narrations, the positive and negative im-pacts of shādh and munkar narrations on religious thought, and the correct attitude towards these narrations will be discussed. Classical hadith works and modern academic studies were consulted in the research of this topic, and evaluations regarding the conceptual framework and historical backg-round of the terms shādh and munkar were analyzed. The accuracy, consis-tency, and conformity of these texts with the religion of Islam, as well as their positive and negative impacts on religious thought, are discussed from a critical perspective. A comparative method based on the approaches of different schools and scholars towards shādh and munkar hadiths was also utilized.

 Hadis ıstılahı olarak meşhur olan şâz ve münker rivayetler, İslâmın ilk dönemlerinden itibaren bütün ilmî alanlarda var olmuştur. Ancak bu riva-yetleri ifade eden kavramlar zaman, kişi ve ilmî disiplinlere göre değişebil-mektedir. Anlattığı hikâyelerde mübalağa üslubu kullanması ve ana akım rivayetlerde olmayan bazı detayları içermesi, insanların bu rivayetlere ilgi göstermesinin en önemli nedenlerindendir. Kuran ve sünnetin temel pren-sip ve öğretilerine muhalif pek çok fikir ve düşünce, münker ve şâz rivayet-ler aracılığıyla dinî literatürde alan bulabilmiştir. İsrâîliyyat, bazı rivayet eserleri ve etki alanı geniş ekoller aracılığıyla yayılan ve Müslümanların fikir ve düşüncelerini her çağda etkileme potansiyeline sahip olan söz konusu rivayetlerin tenkit süzgecinden geçirilmesi, sebep oldukları tahribatın tespit edilmesi, tarihsel arka planlarının, kaynaklarının ve kullanılma gerekçeleri-nin anlaşılması ile bu rivayetlere karşı doğru tutumların belirlenmesi kritik öneme sahiptir. Modern dönemdeki bazı çalışmalarda, münker hadis, şâz kıraatler, şâz olan fıkhî görüşler, emr-i bil marûf ve nehy-i anil münker konuları, mevzubahis kavramların kullanıldığı ilmî disiplindeki manası bağ-lamında incelenmiştir. Şâz ve Münker Rivayetlerin Dinî Düşüncedeki Yeri başlıklı bu çalışmada ise şâz ve münker rivayetlerin kavramsal çerçevesi, tarihsel arka planı, yaşam alanı bulduğu genel kaynaklar, insanların bu ri-vayetlere müracaat etmelerinin gerekçeleri, şâz ve münker rivayetlerin dinî düşünceye olumlu ve olumsuz etkileri ve söz konusu rivayetlere karşı doğru tutumun nasıl olması gerektiği konuları ele alınmaktadır. Konunun araştı-rılmasında klasik hadis eserlerine ve modern akademik çalışmalara müra-caat edilerek şâz ve münkerin kavramsal çerçevesi ve tarihsel arka planıyla ilgili değerlendirmelerin tahlili yapılmıştır. Ayrıca, şâz ve münker rivayetle-rin metin analizi yapılarak, bu rivayetlerin tutarlılığı ve İslam dinine uygun-luğu, dinî düşünceye olumlu ve olumsuz etkileri eleştirel bakış açısıyla tartı-şılmış, farklı ekol ve âlimlerin şâz ve münker hadislere yaklaşımlarını esas alan karşılaştırmalı yöntemden faydalanılmıştır.

Makale detayları

The Role of Shādhand Munker Narrations in Religious Thought

Yazarlar:

Ahmet Alkan

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hadis

Dergi:

Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.733-773

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001332751

pISSN:

2619-9130

Hadith

Munkar

Shādh

Narration

Religious ThoughtHadis

Münker

Şâz

Rivayet

Dinî düşünce

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ahmet Alkan

Yayıncı: Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Hadis

Dergi: Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.733-773

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001332751

pISSN: 2619-9130

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ahmet Alkan

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hadis

Dergi:

Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.733-773

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001332751

pISSN:

2619-9130