Do moderate-to-late preterm twins and singletons differ in the early motor repertoire and later developmental functioning?

Bilge Nur Yardımcı Lokmanoğlu; Akmer Mutlu

Makale detayları

Do moderate-to-late preterm twins and singletons differ in the early motor repertoire and later developmental functioning?

Yazarlar:

Bilge Nur Yardımcı Lokmanoğlu | Akmer Mutlu

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Rehabilitasyon

Dergi:

Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.27-34

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001309763

pISSN:

2147-8945

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in early motor repertoire and later developmental functioning between moderate-to-late preterm twins and singletons. Material and Methods: The study included 40 moderate-to-late preterm twin infants 50 female, and 40 moderate-to-late preterm singleton infants 50 female. All infants were assessed from 9 up to 20 post-term weeks of corrected age using the General Movement Assessment GMA, and between 24 and 42 months of age using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition Bayley-III. Results: There were no differences between the Motor Optimality Score MOS and its subcategories, including fidgety movements, obtained as a result of detailed GMA p0.05, when the early motor repertoire results were examined. At later ages, there were also no significant differences in cognitive, language, and motor domain composite scores between twin and singleton infants, according to Bayley-III p0.05. Discussion: Our results suggest moderate-to-late preterm twin infants had a similar developmental process to moderate-to-late preterm singleton infants from early periods up to 3.5 years of age. However, all preterm infants, including moderate-to-late infants, should be assessed in the clinic in terms of the risks of developmental problems from the early period of life.

 Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in early motor repertoire and later developmental functioning between moderate-to-late preterm twins and singletons. Material and Methods: The study included 40 moderate-to-late preterm twin infants 50 female, and 40 moderate-to-late preterm singleton infants 50 female. All infants were assessed from 9 up to 20 post-term weeks of corrected age using the General Movement Assessment GMA, and between 24 and 42 months of age using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition Bayley-III. Results: There were no differences between the Motor Optimality Score MOS and its subcategories, including fidgety movements, obtained as a result of detailed GMA p0.05, when the early motor repertoire results were examined. At later ages, there were also no significant differences in cognitive, language, and motor domain composite scores between twin and singleton infants, according to Bayley-III p0.05. Discussion: Our results suggest moderate-to-late preterm twin infants had a similar developmental process to moderate-to-late preterm singleton infants from early periods up to 3.5 years of age. However, all preterm infants, including moderate-to-late infants, should be assessed in the clinic in terms of the risks of developmental problems from the early period of life.

 Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in early motor repertoire and later developmental functioning between moderate-to-late preterm twins and singletons. Material and Methods: The study included 40 moderate-to-late preterm twin infants 50 female, and 40 moderate-to-late preterm singleton infants 50 female. All infants were assessed from 9 up to 20 post-term weeks of corrected age using the General Movement Assessment GMA, and between 24 and 42 months of age using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition Bayley-III. Results: There were no differences between the Motor Optimality Score MOS and its subcategories, including fidgety movements, obtained as a result of detailed GMA p0.05, when the early motor repertoire results were examined. At later ages, there were also no significant differences in cognitive, language, and motor domain composite scores between twin and singleton infants, according to Bayley-III p0.05. Discussion: Our results suggest moderate-to-late preterm twin infants had a similar developmental process to moderate-to-late preterm singleton infants from early periods up to 3.5 years of age. However, all preterm infants, including moderate-to-late infants, should be assessed in the clinic in terms of the risks of developmental problems from the early period of life.

 Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, orta-geç preterm ikizler ve tekil bebekler arasındaki erken motor repertuardaki ve ileri yaştaki gelişimsel fonksiyonellikte farklılıkları araştırmaktı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 40 orta-geç erken doğmuş ikiz bebek 50 kız ve 40 orta-geç erken doğmuş tekil bebek 50 kız dahil edildi. Tüm bebekler, General Movement Değerlendirmesi GMD kullanılarak düzeltilmiş yaşları post-term 9  20 hafta arasında ve ileri dönemde Bayley Bebek ve Küçük Çocuklar için Gelişim Ölçeği, Üçüncü Baskı Bayley-III kullanılarak 24  42 aylar arasında değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar: Erken motor repertuar sonuçları incelendiğinde detaylı GMD sonucunda elde edilen Motor Optimallik Skoru MOS ve fidgety hareketlerin de dahil olduğu alt kategorileri arasında fark yoktu p0,05. İleriki yaşta Bayley-IIIe göre ikiz ve tekiz bebekler arasında bilişsel, dil ve motor alan bileşik puanlarında da anlamlı bir fark yoktu p0,05. Tartışma: Sonuçlarımız, orta-geç erken doğmuş ikiz bebeklerin, yaşamlarının erken dönemlerinden 3,5 yaşına kadar orta-geç erken doğmuş tekiz bebeklerle benzer bir gelişim sürecine sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak orta-geç preterm bebekler de dahil olmak üzere tüm erken doğmuş bebeklerin, klinikte yaşamın erken döneminden itibaren gelişimsel sorun riskleri açısından değerlendirilmesi gerekmektedir.

Makale detayları

Do moderate-to-late preterm twins and singletons differ in the early motor repertoire and later developmental functioning?

Yazarlar:

Bilge Nur Yardımcı Lokmanoğlu | Akmer Mutlu

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Rehabilitasyon

Dergi:

Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.27-34

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001309763

pISSN:

2147-8945

Infant development

Movements

Multiple birth

Preterm birth

TwinsBebek gelişimi

Hareket

Multipl doğum

Erken doğum

İkizler

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Bilge Nur Yardımcı Lokmanoğlu | Akmer Mutlu

Yayıncı: Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Rehabilitasyon

Dergi: Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.27-34

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001309763

pISSN: 2147-8945

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Bilge Nur Yardımcı Lokmanoğlu | Akmer Mutlu

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Rehabilitasyon

Dergi:

Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.27-34

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001309763

pISSN:

2147-8945