Biophilic Design as a Bridge Between Healthcare Facilities and Nature: An Examination of Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Education and Research Hospital

Gülbin Çetinkale Demirkan; Gökçen Çetin

Makale detayları

Biophilic Design as a Bridge Between Healthcare Facilities and Nature: An Examination of Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Education and Research Hospital

Yazarlar:

Gülbin Çetinkale Demirkan | Gökçen Çetin

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.107-132

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334296

pISSN:

2148-7871

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The foundations of biophilic design date back to ancient times when humans lived in harmony with nature and adapted to their natural surroundings. Ancient Greek and Roman architecture included biophilic elements with spaces featuring gardens, waterways, and the use of natural light. Chinese and Japanese gardening arts integrated the aesthetic and spiritual values of nature into architecture. However, over time, with the influence of monotonous architecture, peoples connections with nature have weakened. Biophilic design is one of the design approaches used to reestablish and strengthen these connections. Organic architectural approaches, projects like waterfall houses, green roofs, living walls, and applications such as natural lighting and ventilation systems also promote biophilic design principles. The basis of biophilic design lies in the idea that humans have an instinctive connection with nature and that this connection affects health and happiness. This study aims to examine the applicability of biophilic design principles as a means of establishing a connection between nature and space at the Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Education and Research Hospital, a healthcare facility. In this context, the study explores the design aspects of the hospital based on 14 biophilic design principles and provides various suggestions for the implementation of biophilic design in the hospital structure.

 The foundations of biophilic design date back to ancient times when humans lived in harmony with nature and adapted to their natural surroundings. Ancient Greek and Roman architecture included biophilic elements with spaces featuring gardens, waterways, and the use of natural light. Chinese and Japanese gardening arts integrated the aesthetic and spiritual values of nature into architecture. However, over time, with the influence of monotonous architecture, peoples connections with nature have weakened. Biophilic design is one of the design approaches used to reestablish and strengthen these connections. Organic architectural approaches, projects like waterfall houses, green roofs, living walls, and applications such as natural lighting and ventilation systems also promote biophilic design principles. The basis of biophilic design lies in the idea that humans have an instinctive connection with nature and that this connection affects health and happiness. This study aims to examine the applicability of biophilic design principles as a means of establishing a connection between nature and space at the Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Education and Research Hospital, a healthcare facility. In this context, the study explores the design aspects of the hospital based on 14 biophilic design principles and provides various suggestions for the implementation of biophilic design in the hospital structure.

 The foundations of biophilic design date back to ancient times when humans lived in harmony with nature and adapted to their natural surroundings. Ancient Greek and Roman architecture included biophilic elements with spaces featuring gardens, waterways, and the use of natural light. Chinese and Japanese gardening arts integrated the aesthetic and spiritual values of nature into architecture. However, over time, with the influence of monotonous architecture, peoples connections with nature have weakened. Biophilic design is one of the design approaches used to reestablish and strengthen these connections. Organic architectural approaches, projects like waterfall houses, green roofs, living walls, and applications such as natural lighting and ventilation systems also promote biophilic design principles. The basis of biophilic design lies in the idea that humans have an instinctive connection with nature and that this connection affects health and happiness. This study aims to examine the applicability of biophilic design principles as a means of establishing a connection between nature and space at the Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Education and Research Hospital, a healthcare facility. In this context, the study explores the design aspects of the hospital based on 14 biophilic design principles and provides various suggestions for the implementation of biophilic design in the hospital structure.

 Biyofilik tasarımın temelleri, insanoğlunun doğayla iç içe yaşadığı ve doğal çevresine uyum sağladığı antik dönemlere kadar uzanmaktadır. Antik Yunan ve Roma mimarisi, bahçeler, su yolları ve doğal ışık kullanımını içeren mekanlarıyla biyofilik unsurlar taşımaktadır. Çin ve Japon bahçecilik sanatları, doğanın estetik ve ruhsal değerlerini mimariye entegre etmiştir. Ancak zaman içerisinde tek düze mimarinin etkisiyle insanların doğa ile bağları zayıflamıştır. Biyofilik tasarım da bu bağların yeniden kurularak güçlendirilmesi amacıyla kullanılan tasarım yaklaşımlarından birisidir. Organik mimari yaklaşımlar, şelale evleri gibi projeler, yeşil çatılar, yaşayan duvarlar, doğal ışık ve havalandırma sistemleri gibi uygulamalar da biyofilik tasarım prensiplerini teşvik etmektedir. Biyofilik tasarımın temeli insanların doğayla iç güdüsel bir bağa sahip olduğu ve bu bağın sağlık ve mutluluk üzerinde etkisi olduğu fikrine dayanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, sağlık mekânı olan Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesinde doğa ile mekân arasında bağ kurulması noktasında aracı olarak kullanılan biyofilik tasarım ilkelerinin uygulanabilirliğini incelemektir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada, 14 biyofilik tasarım ilkesi esas alınarak hastanede tasarım açısından irdelemelerde bulunulmuş ve hastane yapısında biyofilik tasarım uygulaması açısından çeşitli öneriler getirilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Biophilic Design as a Bridge Between Healthcare Facilities and Nature: An Examination of Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Education and Research Hospital

Yazarlar:

Gülbin Çetinkale Demirkan | Gökçen Çetin

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.107-132

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334296

pISSN:

2148-7871

Biophilic Design

Interaction with Nature

Nature-Based Design

Healthcare FacilityBiyofilik Tasarım

Doğa ile Etkileşim

Doğa Esaslı Tasarım

Sağlık Mekânı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gülbin Çetinkale Demirkan | Gökçen Çetin

Yayıncı: Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar: Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi: Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.107-132

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001334296

pISSN: 2148-7871

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gülbin Çetinkale Demirkan | Gökçen Çetin

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.107-132

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334296

pISSN:

2148-7871